Many homeowners, whether urban or rural, enjoy the sights and sounds of birds on their yards through all
the seasons. Spring and fall migration are the busiest times for bird sightings. Bird feeders and bird baths
are very productive in attracting many species to stop over for shelter and food to strengthen them for
the next leg of their migration. Bird feeders should include black oil seed, millet, nuts, currants or raisins,
diced apple, suet, and niger seed for finches. Putting up nectar feeders and orange halves for the last
half of May and as soon as the first hummingbirds are spotted in fall, will help these tiny hummers during
their migration and provide opportunities for close up views and photography. Orioles, both Baltimore and
Orchard varieties, will also frequent these feeders. A cold snap in mid May can also bring certain
warbler species to your orange feeder because insects are not active. Remember not to use food
coloring to make nectar. Just bring 1 cup water and ¼ cup of sugar to a boil, cool it, and fill the feeder,
refreshing it weekly.
Plantings on your property can be very effective in attracting birds during migration and
encouraging some to stay and nest. Dense hedges are great nesting shelters for Brown Thrashers and
Gray Catbirds. Cedars and Spruce provide homes for House Finches, Pine Siskins, Mourning Doves,
and Chipping Sparrows. Ornamental Crab Apple trees, Mountain Ash, Dogwoods, Hawthorn, Highbush
Cranberry, and Cotoneaster all produce fruit really important for birds migrating in fall. They will attract
Robins, Waxwings, Flickers, Brown Thrashers, Gray Catbirds, and Eastern Bluebirds if you live near
wooded valleys or rivers.
Urban folk like to pride themselves in keeping a well-manicured yard. If you have the luxury of a
wilder looking space on your property, consider creating a brush pile of tree clippings. Migrating birds will
use it for shelter from predators, especially at night, and also find insects in the rubble.
Wooden bird boxes are a great way to get birds to nest in your yard, especially if you are
already providing feeders and bird baths or other water features. Go online to find plans for bluebird
(1.5 inch hole) or wren boxes (nickel sized hole). Rural folk can attract Wood Ducks to nest in boxes
provided there is a stream or pond nearby. Again, go on line for Wood Duck box plans. An oval hole
will help to discourage raccoons from entering to steal the eggs.
Windows can reflect images of sky and trees into which birds may think they can fly, so you can
protect them by adding window clings to the outside of your windows.
Birds have been on your property long before settlers arrived. Many of us have provided
homes, shelter, and food for birds inadvertently simply by introducing aesthetically pleasing landscaping.
But we can also be purposeful in the way we landscape our properties to assist birds through the
seasons. If you plant it, they will come.
By Al Schritt, friend of ACAN
ACAN seeks to educate and inspire sustainable practices in our community.
Follow us on Facebook, Instagram, altonacan.blogspot.com or email inquiries to
altonacan@gmail.com Give us a shout if you would like to be a Friend of ACAN.
Comments
Post a Comment